Adenosine derived from Staphylococcus aureus-engulfed macrophages functions as a potent stimulant for the induction of inflammatory cytokines in mast cells
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Adenosine derived from Staphylococcus aureus-engulfed macrophages functions as a potent stimulant for the induction of inflammatory cytokines in mast cells. / Ma, Ying Jie; Kim, Chan-Hee; Ryu, Kyoung-Hwa; Kim, Min-Su; So, Young-In; Lee, Kong-Joo; Garred, Peter; Lee, Bok-Luel.
In: B M B Reports, Vol. 44, No. 5, 2011, p. 335-40.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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T1 - Adenosine derived from Staphylococcus aureus-engulfed macrophages functions as a potent stimulant for the induction of inflammatory cytokines in mast cells
AU - Ma, Ying Jie
AU - Kim, Chan-Hee
AU - Ryu, Kyoung-Hwa
AU - Kim, Min-Su
AU - So, Young-In
AU - Lee, Kong-Joo
AU - Garred, Peter
AU - Lee, Bok-Luel
PY - 2011
Y1 - 2011
N2 - In this study, we attempted to isolate novel mast cell-stimulating molecules from Staphylococcus aureus. Water-soluble extract of S. aureus cell lysate strongly induced human interleukin- 8 in human mast cell line-1 and mouse interleukin-6 in mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells. The active molecule was purified to homogeneity through a C(18) reverse phase HPLC column. By determination of its structure by MALDITOF and (1)H- and (13)C-NMR, adenosine was revealed to be responsible for the observed cytokine induction activities. Further studies using 8-sulfophenyl theophylline, a selective adenosine receptor blocker, verified that purified adenosine can induce interleukin-8 production via adenosine receptors on mast cells. Moreover, adenosine was purified from S. aureusengulfed RAW264.7 cells, a murine macrophage cell line, used to induce phagocytosis of S. aureus. These results show a novel view of the source of exogenous adenosine in vivo and provide a mechanistic link between inflammatory disease and bacterial infection.
AB - In this study, we attempted to isolate novel mast cell-stimulating molecules from Staphylococcus aureus. Water-soluble extract of S. aureus cell lysate strongly induced human interleukin- 8 in human mast cell line-1 and mouse interleukin-6 in mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells. The active molecule was purified to homogeneity through a C(18) reverse phase HPLC column. By determination of its structure by MALDITOF and (1)H- and (13)C-NMR, adenosine was revealed to be responsible for the observed cytokine induction activities. Further studies using 8-sulfophenyl theophylline, a selective adenosine receptor blocker, verified that purified adenosine can induce interleukin-8 production via adenosine receptors on mast cells. Moreover, adenosine was purified from S. aureusengulfed RAW264.7 cells, a murine macrophage cell line, used to induce phagocytosis of S. aureus. These results show a novel view of the source of exogenous adenosine in vivo and provide a mechanistic link between inflammatory disease and bacterial infection.
U2 - http://dx.doi.org/10.5483/BMBRep.2011.44.5.335
DO - http://dx.doi.org/10.5483/BMBRep.2011.44.5.335
M3 - Journal article
VL - 44
SP - 335
EP - 340
JO - BMB Reports
JF - BMB Reports
SN - 1976-6696
IS - 5
ER -
ID: 40152953