Dissolution of the inorganic phase of bone leading to release of calcium regulates osteoclast survival

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Standard

Dissolution of the inorganic phase of bone leading to release of calcium regulates osteoclast survival. / Nielsen, Rasmus H; Karsdal, Morten A; Sørensen, Mette G; Dziegiel, Morten Hanefeld; Henriksen, Kim.

In: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol. 360, No. 4, 07.09.2007, p. 834-9.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Nielsen, RH, Karsdal, MA, Sørensen, MG, Dziegiel, MH & Henriksen, K 2007, 'Dissolution of the inorganic phase of bone leading to release of calcium regulates osteoclast survival', Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, vol. 360, no. 4, pp. 834-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.145

APA

Nielsen, R. H., Karsdal, M. A., Sørensen, M. G., Dziegiel, M. H., & Henriksen, K. (2007). Dissolution of the inorganic phase of bone leading to release of calcium regulates osteoclast survival. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 360(4), 834-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.145

Vancouver

Nielsen RH, Karsdal MA, Sørensen MG, Dziegiel MH, Henriksen K. Dissolution of the inorganic phase of bone leading to release of calcium regulates osteoclast survival. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 2007 Sep 7;360(4):834-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.145

Author

Nielsen, Rasmus H ; Karsdal, Morten A ; Sørensen, Mette G ; Dziegiel, Morten Hanefeld ; Henriksen, Kim. / Dissolution of the inorganic phase of bone leading to release of calcium regulates osteoclast survival. In: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 2007 ; Vol. 360, No. 4. pp. 834-9.

Bibtex

@article{a6d40dce2cf64b769f7be59b3ce1a802,
title = "Dissolution of the inorganic phase of bone leading to release of calcium regulates osteoclast survival",
abstract = "Osteoclasts are the sole cells possessing the ability to resorb calcified bone matrix. This occurs via secretion of hydrochloric acid mediated by the V-ATPase and the chloride channel ClC-7. Loss of acidification leads to osteopetrosis characterized by ablation of bone resorption and increased osteoclast numbers, indicating increased life span of the osteoclasts. To investigate the role of the inorganic phase of bone with respect to osteoclast life span, we used the V-ATPase inhibitor bafilomycin and the calcium uptake antagonist ryanodine on human osteoclasts cultured on calcified and decalcified bone slices. Bafilomycin inhibited bone resorption and increased osteoclast survival on calcified but not decalcified bones. Ryanodine attenuated calcium uptake and thereby augmented osteoclast survival on calcified bones. In summary, we found that acidification leading to calcium release from bone during resorption controls osteoclast survival, potentially explaining the increased numbers of osteoclasts in patients with osteopetrosis.",
keywords = "Apoptosis, Bone and Bones, Calcium, Cell Survival, Cells, Cultured, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Osteoclasts",
author = "Nielsen, {Rasmus H} and Karsdal, {Morten A} and S{\o}rensen, {Mette G} and Dziegiel, {Morten Hanefeld} and Kim Henriksen",
year = "2007",
month = sep,
day = "7",
doi = "10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.145",
language = "English",
volume = "360",
pages = "834--9",
journal = "Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications",
issn = "0006-291X",
publisher = "Elsevier",
number = "4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Dissolution of the inorganic phase of bone leading to release of calcium regulates osteoclast survival

AU - Nielsen, Rasmus H

AU - Karsdal, Morten A

AU - Sørensen, Mette G

AU - Dziegiel, Morten Hanefeld

AU - Henriksen, Kim

PY - 2007/9/7

Y1 - 2007/9/7

N2 - Osteoclasts are the sole cells possessing the ability to resorb calcified bone matrix. This occurs via secretion of hydrochloric acid mediated by the V-ATPase and the chloride channel ClC-7. Loss of acidification leads to osteopetrosis characterized by ablation of bone resorption and increased osteoclast numbers, indicating increased life span of the osteoclasts. To investigate the role of the inorganic phase of bone with respect to osteoclast life span, we used the V-ATPase inhibitor bafilomycin and the calcium uptake antagonist ryanodine on human osteoclasts cultured on calcified and decalcified bone slices. Bafilomycin inhibited bone resorption and increased osteoclast survival on calcified but not decalcified bones. Ryanodine attenuated calcium uptake and thereby augmented osteoclast survival on calcified bones. In summary, we found that acidification leading to calcium release from bone during resorption controls osteoclast survival, potentially explaining the increased numbers of osteoclasts in patients with osteopetrosis.

AB - Osteoclasts are the sole cells possessing the ability to resorb calcified bone matrix. This occurs via secretion of hydrochloric acid mediated by the V-ATPase and the chloride channel ClC-7. Loss of acidification leads to osteopetrosis characterized by ablation of bone resorption and increased osteoclast numbers, indicating increased life span of the osteoclasts. To investigate the role of the inorganic phase of bone with respect to osteoclast life span, we used the V-ATPase inhibitor bafilomycin and the calcium uptake antagonist ryanodine on human osteoclasts cultured on calcified and decalcified bone slices. Bafilomycin inhibited bone resorption and increased osteoclast survival on calcified but not decalcified bones. Ryanodine attenuated calcium uptake and thereby augmented osteoclast survival on calcified bones. In summary, we found that acidification leading to calcium release from bone during resorption controls osteoclast survival, potentially explaining the increased numbers of osteoclasts in patients with osteopetrosis.

KW - Apoptosis

KW - Bone and Bones

KW - Calcium

KW - Cell Survival

KW - Cells, Cultured

KW - Humans

KW - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration

KW - Osteoclasts

U2 - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.145

DO - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.145

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 17631274

VL - 360

SP - 834

EP - 839

JO - Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

JF - Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

SN - 0006-291X

IS - 4

ER -

ID: 47555939