The pattern recognition molecule ficolin-1 exhibits differential binding to lymphocyte subsets, providing a novel link between innate and adaptive immunity
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The pattern recognition molecule ficolin-1 exhibits differential binding to lymphocyte subsets, providing a novel link between innate and adaptive immunity. / Genster, Ninette; Ma, Ying Jie; Munthe-Fog, Lea; Garred, Peter.
In: Molecular Immunology, Vol. 57, No. 2, 02.2014, p. 181-190.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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T1 - The pattern recognition molecule ficolin-1 exhibits differential binding to lymphocyte subsets, providing a novel link between innate and adaptive immunity
AU - Genster, Ninette
AU - Ma, Ying Jie
AU - Munthe-Fog, Lea
AU - Garred, Peter
N1 - Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
PY - 2014/2
Y1 - 2014/2
N2 - Ficolin-1 is a soluble pattern recognition molecule synthesized by myeloid cells and capable of activating the lectin pathway of complement on the surface of pathogens. It is tethered to the membranes of monocytes and granulocytes; however, the biological significance of cell-associated ficolin-1 is unknown. Recognition of healthy host cells by a pattern recognition molecule constitutes a potential hazard to self cells and tissues, emphasizing the importance of further elucidating the reported self-recognition. In the current study we investigated the potential recognition of lymphocytes by ficolin-1 and demonstrated that CD56(dim) NK-cells and both CD4(+) and CD8(+) subsets of activated T-cells were recognized by ficolin-1. In contrast we did not detect binding of ficolin-1 to CD56(bright) NK-cells, NKT-cells, resting T-cells or B-cells. Furthermore, we showed that the protein-lymphocyte interaction occurred via the pathogen-recognition domain of ficolin-1 to sialic acid on the cell surface. Thus, the differential binding of ficolin-1 to lymphocyte subsets suggests ficolin-1 as a novel link between innate and adaptive immunity. Our results provide new insight about the recognition properties of ficolin-1 and point toward additional immune modulating functions of the molecule besides its role in pathogen recognition.
AB - Ficolin-1 is a soluble pattern recognition molecule synthesized by myeloid cells and capable of activating the lectin pathway of complement on the surface of pathogens. It is tethered to the membranes of monocytes and granulocytes; however, the biological significance of cell-associated ficolin-1 is unknown. Recognition of healthy host cells by a pattern recognition molecule constitutes a potential hazard to self cells and tissues, emphasizing the importance of further elucidating the reported self-recognition. In the current study we investigated the potential recognition of lymphocytes by ficolin-1 and demonstrated that CD56(dim) NK-cells and both CD4(+) and CD8(+) subsets of activated T-cells were recognized by ficolin-1. In contrast we did not detect binding of ficolin-1 to CD56(bright) NK-cells, NKT-cells, resting T-cells or B-cells. Furthermore, we showed that the protein-lymphocyte interaction occurred via the pathogen-recognition domain of ficolin-1 to sialic acid on the cell surface. Thus, the differential binding of ficolin-1 to lymphocyte subsets suggests ficolin-1 as a novel link between innate and adaptive immunity. Our results provide new insight about the recognition properties of ficolin-1 and point toward additional immune modulating functions of the molecule besides its role in pathogen recognition.
KW - Adaptive Immunity
KW - Antigens, CD56
KW - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes
KW - CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes
KW - Humans
KW - Immunity, Innate
KW - Killer Cells, Natural
KW - Lectins
KW - Lymphocyte Activation
KW - Lymphocyte Subsets
KW - Natural Killer T-Cells
KW - Protein Binding
KW - Sialic Acids
U2 - 10.1016/j.molimm.2013.09.006
DO - 10.1016/j.molimm.2013.09.006
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 24161415
VL - 57
SP - 181
EP - 190
JO - Molecular Immunology
JF - Molecular Immunology
SN - 0161-5890
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 138735853