The Postprandial Calcium Absorption of a Milk-Derived Calcium Permeate - The Acute RENEW Double-Blinded Randomized Controlled Cross-Over Study
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The Postprandial Calcium Absorption of a Milk-Derived Calcium Permeate - The Acute RENEW Double-Blinded Randomized Controlled Cross-Over Study. / Tetens, Inge; Hare, Majbritt Hybholt; Petersen, Caroline Filskov; Stanstrup, Jan; Hitz, Mette Friberg.
In: Journal of Nutrition, Vol. 153, No. 12, 2023, p. 3430-3438.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The Postprandial Calcium Absorption of a Milk-Derived Calcium Permeate - The Acute RENEW Double-Blinded Randomized Controlled Cross-Over Study
AU - Tetens, Inge
AU - Hare, Majbritt Hybholt
AU - Petersen, Caroline Filskov
AU - Stanstrup, Jan
AU - Hitz, Mette Friberg
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Authors
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Background: Studies suggest that dairy-derived calcium supplements have additional beneficial properties compared with other calcium supplements in relation to bone health. Objectives: We investigated the postprandial calcium absorption from a milk-derived calcium permeate (CP) compared with calcium carbonate (CC). Methods: In this randomized double-blinded cross-over study, 10 healthy postmenopausal females (age 50–65 y) received maltodextrin (placebo), 800 mg calcium from CP or from CC provided in 6 capsules on separate days. A fasting blood sample was collected at baseline, 60, 120, 240, and 360 min after ingestion. At baseline and 360 min, spot-urine samples were collected. Serum-ionized calcium, intact parathyroid hormone, phosphorus, and magnesium were analyzed, as were urinary calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium. A linear mixed model was applied. Results: Serum-ionized calcium concentration after the CC supplement was higher at 240 min compared with the CP supplement [between-group difference; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.039 mmol/L; 95% CI: 0.017–0.061; P = 0.00078]. Serum-ionized calcium concentration after the CC supplement was significantly higher than placebo at all postprandial time points except at 60 min. Urinary calcium concentration in 360 min spot urine was higher after intake of CC compared with CP [between-group difference; 95% CI: 2.47 mmol/L; 95% CI: 1.90–3.03; P = 0.0042]. Conclusions: Postprandial calcium absorption from CP was lower than that of CC, and concurrently, urinary concentration reflected increased serum appearance by CC compared with CP, highlighting different metabolic responses. The long-term and clinical implications should be studied further.
AB - Background: Studies suggest that dairy-derived calcium supplements have additional beneficial properties compared with other calcium supplements in relation to bone health. Objectives: We investigated the postprandial calcium absorption from a milk-derived calcium permeate (CP) compared with calcium carbonate (CC). Methods: In this randomized double-blinded cross-over study, 10 healthy postmenopausal females (age 50–65 y) received maltodextrin (placebo), 800 mg calcium from CP or from CC provided in 6 capsules on separate days. A fasting blood sample was collected at baseline, 60, 120, 240, and 360 min after ingestion. At baseline and 360 min, spot-urine samples were collected. Serum-ionized calcium, intact parathyroid hormone, phosphorus, and magnesium were analyzed, as were urinary calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium. A linear mixed model was applied. Results: Serum-ionized calcium concentration after the CC supplement was higher at 240 min compared with the CP supplement [between-group difference; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.039 mmol/L; 95% CI: 0.017–0.061; P = 0.00078]. Serum-ionized calcium concentration after the CC supplement was significantly higher than placebo at all postprandial time points except at 60 min. Urinary calcium concentration in 360 min spot urine was higher after intake of CC compared with CP [between-group difference; 95% CI: 2.47 mmol/L; 95% CI: 1.90–3.03; P = 0.0042]. Conclusions: Postprandial calcium absorption from CP was lower than that of CC, and concurrently, urinary concentration reflected increased serum appearance by CC compared with CP, highlighting different metabolic responses. The long-term and clinical implications should be studied further.
KW - calcium bioavailability
KW - calcium permeate
KW - postprandial calcium absorption
KW - postprandial PTH response
KW - urinary calcium excretion
U2 - 10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.10.005
DO - 10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.10.005
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 37844839
AN - SCOPUS:85176092206
VL - 153
SP - 3430
EP - 3438
JO - Journal of Nutrition
JF - Journal of Nutrition
SN - 0022-3166
IS - 12
ER -
ID: 373024796