Modification of oxygen consumption and blood flow in mouse somatosensory cortex by cell-type-specific neuronal activity

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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Modification of oxygen consumption and blood flow in mouse somatosensory cortex by cell-type-specific neuronal activity. / Dahlqvist, Matilda K; Thomsen, Kirsten J; Postnov, Dmitry D; Lauritzen, Martin J.

In: Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, Vol. 40, No. 10, 2020, p. 2010-2025.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Dahlqvist, MK, Thomsen, KJ, Postnov, DD & Lauritzen, MJ 2020, 'Modification of oxygen consumption and blood flow in mouse somatosensory cortex by cell-type-specific neuronal activity', Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, vol. 40, no. 10, pp. 2010-2025. https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X19882787

APA

Dahlqvist, M. K., Thomsen, K. J., Postnov, D. D., & Lauritzen, M. J. (2020). Modification of oxygen consumption and blood flow in mouse somatosensory cortex by cell-type-specific neuronal activity. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 40(10), 2010-2025. https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X19882787

Vancouver

Dahlqvist MK, Thomsen KJ, Postnov DD, Lauritzen MJ. Modification of oxygen consumption and blood flow in mouse somatosensory cortex by cell-type-specific neuronal activity. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 2020;40(10):2010-2025. https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X19882787

Author

Dahlqvist, Matilda K ; Thomsen, Kirsten J ; Postnov, Dmitry D ; Lauritzen, Martin J. / Modification of oxygen consumption and blood flow in mouse somatosensory cortex by cell-type-specific neuronal activity. In: Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism. 2020 ; Vol. 40, No. 10. pp. 2010-2025.

Bibtex

@article{9f1569ff5e3a4add85cf33d28a974ada,
title = "Modification of oxygen consumption and blood flow in mouse somatosensory cortex by cell-type-specific neuronal activity",
abstract = "Gamma activity arising from the interplay between pyramidal neurons and fast-spiking parvalbumin (PV) interneurons is an integral part of higher cognitive functions and is assumed to contribute significantly to brain metabolic responses. Cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (CMRO2) responses were evoked by optogenetic stimulation of cortical PV interneurons and pyramidal neurons. We found that CMRO2 responses depended on neuronal activation, but not on the power of gamma activity induced by optogenetic stimulation. This implies that evoked gamma activity per se is not energy demanding. Optogenetic stimulation of PV interneurons during somatosensory stimulation reduced excitatory neuronal activity but did not potentiate O-2 consumption as previously hypothesized. In conclusion, our data suggest that activity-driven CMRO2 responses depend on neuronal excitation rather than the cerebral rhythmic activity they induce. Excitation of both excitatory and inhibitory neurons requires energy, but inhibition of cortical excitatory neurons by interneurons does not potentiate activity-driven energy consumption.",
author = "Dahlqvist, {Matilda K} and Thomsen, {Kirsten J} and Postnov, {Dmitry D} and Lauritzen, {Martin J}",
year = "2020",
doi = "10.1177/0271678X19882787",
language = "English",
volume = "40",
pages = "2010--2025",
journal = "Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism",
issn = "0271-678X",
publisher = "SAGE Publications",
number = "10",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Modification of oxygen consumption and blood flow in mouse somatosensory cortex by cell-type-specific neuronal activity

AU - Dahlqvist, Matilda K

AU - Thomsen, Kirsten J

AU - Postnov, Dmitry D

AU - Lauritzen, Martin J

PY - 2020

Y1 - 2020

N2 - Gamma activity arising from the interplay between pyramidal neurons and fast-spiking parvalbumin (PV) interneurons is an integral part of higher cognitive functions and is assumed to contribute significantly to brain metabolic responses. Cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (CMRO2) responses were evoked by optogenetic stimulation of cortical PV interneurons and pyramidal neurons. We found that CMRO2 responses depended on neuronal activation, but not on the power of gamma activity induced by optogenetic stimulation. This implies that evoked gamma activity per se is not energy demanding. Optogenetic stimulation of PV interneurons during somatosensory stimulation reduced excitatory neuronal activity but did not potentiate O-2 consumption as previously hypothesized. In conclusion, our data suggest that activity-driven CMRO2 responses depend on neuronal excitation rather than the cerebral rhythmic activity they induce. Excitation of both excitatory and inhibitory neurons requires energy, but inhibition of cortical excitatory neurons by interneurons does not potentiate activity-driven energy consumption.

AB - Gamma activity arising from the interplay between pyramidal neurons and fast-spiking parvalbumin (PV) interneurons is an integral part of higher cognitive functions and is assumed to contribute significantly to brain metabolic responses. Cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (CMRO2) responses were evoked by optogenetic stimulation of cortical PV interneurons and pyramidal neurons. We found that CMRO2 responses depended on neuronal activation, but not on the power of gamma activity induced by optogenetic stimulation. This implies that evoked gamma activity per se is not energy demanding. Optogenetic stimulation of PV interneurons during somatosensory stimulation reduced excitatory neuronal activity but did not potentiate O-2 consumption as previously hypothesized. In conclusion, our data suggest that activity-driven CMRO2 responses depend on neuronal excitation rather than the cerebral rhythmic activity they induce. Excitation of both excitatory and inhibitory neurons requires energy, but inhibition of cortical excitatory neurons by interneurons does not potentiate activity-driven energy consumption.

U2 - 10.1177/0271678X19882787

DO - 10.1177/0271678X19882787

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 31645177

VL - 40

SP - 2010

EP - 2025

JO - Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism

JF - Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism

SN - 0271-678X

IS - 10

ER -

ID: 229311682