Genome-wide gene expression profiling of testicular carcinoma in situ progression into overt tumours
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Standard
Genome-wide gene expression profiling of testicular carcinoma in situ progression into overt tumours. / Almstrup, K.; Hoei-Hansen, C. E.; Nielsen, J. E.; Wirkner, U.; Ansorge, W.; Skakkebæk, N. E.; Rajpert-De Meyts, E.; Leffers, H.
In: British Journal of Cancer, Vol. 92, No. 10, 23.05.2005, p. 1934-1941.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Genome-wide gene expression profiling of testicular carcinoma in situ progression into overt tumours
AU - Almstrup, K.
AU - Hoei-Hansen, C. E.
AU - Nielsen, J. E.
AU - Wirkner, U.
AU - Ansorge, W.
AU - Skakkebæk, N. E.
AU - Rajpert-De Meyts, E.
AU - Leffers, H.
N1 - Funding Information: We would like to thank Marlene Dalgaard, Brian Vendelbo and Sabina Soultanova for excellent technical assistance, and Dr Peter W Andrews for the kind gift of tumour cell lines. This work was supported by grants from the Danish Cancer Society, Svend Andersen’s foundation, the Danish Medical Research Council and the European Union. We are solely responsible for statements made and the article does not represent the opinion of The European Commission, which is not responsible for any use that might be made of data appearing therein.
PY - 2005/5/23
Y1 - 2005/5/23
N2 - The carcinoma in situ (CIS) cell is the common precursor of nearly all testicular germ cell tumours (TGCT). In a previous study, we examined the gene expression profile of CIS cells and found many features common to embryonic stem cells indicating that initiation of neoplastic transformation into CIS occurs early during foetal life. Progression into an overt tumour, however, typically first happens after puberty, where CIS cells transform into either a seminoma (SEM) or a nonseminoma (N-SEM). Here, we have compared the genome-wide gene expression of CIS cells to that of testicular SEM and a sample containing a mixture of N-SEM components, and analyse the data together with the previously published data on CIS. Genes showing expression in the SEM or N-SEM were selected, in order to identify gene expression markers associated with the progression of CIS cells. The identified markers were verified by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and in situ hybridisation in a range of different TGCT samples. Verification showed some interpatient variation, but combined analysis of a range of the identified markers may discriminate TGCT samples as SEMs or N-SEMs. Of particular interest, we found that both DNMT3B (DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 3 beta) and DNMT3L (DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 3 like) were overexpressed in the N-SEMs, indicating the epigenetic differences between N-SEMs and classical SEM.
AB - The carcinoma in situ (CIS) cell is the common precursor of nearly all testicular germ cell tumours (TGCT). In a previous study, we examined the gene expression profile of CIS cells and found many features common to embryonic stem cells indicating that initiation of neoplastic transformation into CIS occurs early during foetal life. Progression into an overt tumour, however, typically first happens after puberty, where CIS cells transform into either a seminoma (SEM) or a nonseminoma (N-SEM). Here, we have compared the genome-wide gene expression of CIS cells to that of testicular SEM and a sample containing a mixture of N-SEM components, and analyse the data together with the previously published data on CIS. Genes showing expression in the SEM or N-SEM were selected, in order to identify gene expression markers associated with the progression of CIS cells. The identified markers were verified by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and in situ hybridisation in a range of different TGCT samples. Verification showed some interpatient variation, but combined analysis of a range of the identified markers may discriminate TGCT samples as SEMs or N-SEMs. Of particular interest, we found that both DNMT3B (DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 3 beta) and DNMT3L (DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 3 like) were overexpressed in the N-SEMs, indicating the epigenetic differences between N-SEMs and classical SEM.
KW - Carcinoma in situ
KW - DNMT3L
KW - Gene expression
KW - Nonseminoma
KW - Seminoma
KW - Testicular cancer
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=20344386954&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/sj.bjc.6602560
DO - 10.1038/sj.bjc.6602560
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 15856041
AN - SCOPUS:20344386954
VL - 92
SP - 1934
EP - 1941
JO - The British journal of cancer. Supplement
JF - The British journal of cancer. Supplement
SN - 0007-0920
IS - 10
ER -
ID: 284207916