Global constructive work is associated with ventricular arrhythmias after cardiac resynchronization therapy
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Global constructive work is associated with ventricular arrhythmias after cardiac resynchronization therapy. / Saffi, Hillah; Winsløw, Ulrik; Sakthivel, Tharsika; Højgaard, Emma Vinther; Linde, Jesper; Philbert, Berit; Vinther, Michael; Jøns, Christian; Bundgaard, Henning; Risum, Niels.
In: European Heart Journal Cardiovascular Imaging, Vol. 25, No. 1, 2024, p. 29-36.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Global constructive work is associated with ventricular arrhythmias after cardiac resynchronization therapy
AU - Saffi, Hillah
AU - Winsløw, Ulrik
AU - Sakthivel, Tharsika
AU - Højgaard, Emma Vinther
AU - Linde, Jesper
AU - Philbert, Berit
AU - Vinther, Michael
AU - Jøns, Christian
AU - Bundgaard, Henning
AU - Risum, Niels
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved.
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - Aims Non-invasive left ventricular (LV) pressure–strain loops provide a novel method for quantifying myocardial work by incorporating LV pressure in measurements of myocardial deformation. Early studies suggest that myocardial work parameters such as global constructive work (GCW) could be useful and reliable in arrhythmia prediction, particularly in patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the magnitude of GCW was associated with the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias in patients after CRT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Methods Patients on guideline-recommended treatment with a CRT defibrillator (CRT-D) were evaluated by 2D speckle-tracking and results echocardiography including measurements of GCW at least 6 months after implantation. The primary outcome was a composite of appropriate defibrillator therapy and sustained ventricular arrhythmia under the monitor zone. A total of 162 patients [mean age 66 years (±10), 122 males (75%)] were included. Sixteen (10%) patients experienced the primary outcome during a median follow-up of 18 months (interquartile range: 12–25) after the performance of index echocardiography. Patients with a below-median GCW (<1473 mmHg%) had a hazard ratio (HR) for the outcome of 8.14 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.83–36.08], P = 0.006 compared with patients above the median in a univariate model and remained an independent predictor after multivariate adjustment for the estimated glomerular filtration rate and QRS duration [HR 4.75 (95% CI: 1.01–22.28), P < 0.05]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conclusion In patients treated with CRT-D, a GCW below median level was associated with a five-fold increase in the risk of ventricular arrhythmias.
AB - Aims Non-invasive left ventricular (LV) pressure–strain loops provide a novel method for quantifying myocardial work by incorporating LV pressure in measurements of myocardial deformation. Early studies suggest that myocardial work parameters such as global constructive work (GCW) could be useful and reliable in arrhythmia prediction, particularly in patients undergoing cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the magnitude of GCW was associated with the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias in patients after CRT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Methods Patients on guideline-recommended treatment with a CRT defibrillator (CRT-D) were evaluated by 2D speckle-tracking and results echocardiography including measurements of GCW at least 6 months after implantation. The primary outcome was a composite of appropriate defibrillator therapy and sustained ventricular arrhythmia under the monitor zone. A total of 162 patients [mean age 66 years (±10), 122 males (75%)] were included. Sixteen (10%) patients experienced the primary outcome during a median follow-up of 18 months (interquartile range: 12–25) after the performance of index echocardiography. Patients with a below-median GCW (<1473 mmHg%) had a hazard ratio (HR) for the outcome of 8.14 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.83–36.08], P = 0.006 compared with patients above the median in a univariate model and remained an independent predictor after multivariate adjustment for the estimated glomerular filtration rate and QRS duration [HR 4.75 (95% CI: 1.01–22.28), P < 0.05]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conclusion In patients treated with CRT-D, a GCW below median level was associated with a five-fold increase in the risk of ventricular arrhythmias.
KW - cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator
KW - dyssynchrony
KW - global constructive work
KW - global longitudinal strain
KW - speckle tracking
KW - ventricular arrhythmias
U2 - 10.1093/ehjci/jead180
DO - 10.1093/ehjci/jead180
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 37490039
AN - SCOPUS:85181176339
VL - 25
SP - 29
EP - 36
JO - European Heart Journal Cardiovascular Imaging
JF - European Heart Journal Cardiovascular Imaging
SN - 2047-2404
IS - 1
ER -
ID: 382382937