C-reactive protein levels and body mass index: elucidating direction of causation through reciprocal Mendelian randomization
Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
Standard
C-reactive protein levels and body mass index: elucidating direction of causation through reciprocal Mendelian randomization. / Timpson, N J; Nordestgaard, B G; Harbord, R M; Zacho, J; Frayling, T M; Tybjærg-Hansen, Anne; Smith, G D; Smith, G Davey.
I: International Journal of Obesity, Bind 35, Nr. 2, 01.02.2011, s. 300-8.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - C-reactive protein levels and body mass index: elucidating direction of causation through reciprocal Mendelian randomization
AU - Timpson, N J
AU - Nordestgaard, B G
AU - Harbord, R M
AU - Zacho, J
AU - Frayling, T M
AU - Tybjærg-Hansen, Anne
AU - Smith, G D
AU - Smith, G Davey
PY - 2011/2/1
Y1 - 2011/2/1
N2 - Context:The assignment of direction and causality within networks of observational associations is problematic outside randomized control trials, and the presence of a causal relationship between body mass index (BMI) and C-reactive protein (CRP) is disputed.Objective:Using reciprocal Mendelian randomization, we aim to assess the direction of causality in relationships between BMI and CRP and to demonstrate this as a promising analytical technique.Participants and methods:The study was based on a large, cross-sectional European study from Copenhagen, Denmark. Genetic associates of BMI (FTO(rs9939609)) and circulating CRP (CRP(rs3091244)) have been used to reexamine observational associations between them.Results:Observational analyses showed a strong, positive association between circulating CRP and BMI (change in BMI for a doubling in logCRP of 1.03 kg m(-2) (95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.00, 1.07), P
AB - Context:The assignment of direction and causality within networks of observational associations is problematic outside randomized control trials, and the presence of a causal relationship between body mass index (BMI) and C-reactive protein (CRP) is disputed.Objective:Using reciprocal Mendelian randomization, we aim to assess the direction of causality in relationships between BMI and CRP and to demonstrate this as a promising analytical technique.Participants and methods:The study was based on a large, cross-sectional European study from Copenhagen, Denmark. Genetic associates of BMI (FTO(rs9939609)) and circulating CRP (CRP(rs3091244)) have been used to reexamine observational associations between them.Results:Observational analyses showed a strong, positive association between circulating CRP and BMI (change in BMI for a doubling in logCRP of 1.03 kg m(-2) (95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.00, 1.07), P
U2 - 10.1038/ijo.2010.137
DO - 10.1038/ijo.2010.137
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 20714329
VL - 35
SP - 300
EP - 308
JO - International Journal of Obesity
JF - International Journal of Obesity
SN - 0307-0565
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 34151983