The left upper lobe challenge in video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery-use of a composite score to improve the assessment of simulated lobectomy
Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
AIM: The aim of this study is to develop a reliable composite score based on simulator metrics to assess competency in virtual reality video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery lobectomy and explore the benefits of combining it with expert rater assessments. METHODS: Standardized objective assessments (time, bleeding, economy of movement) and subjective expert rater assessments from 2 previous studies were combined. A linear mixed model including experience level, lobe and the number of previous simulated procedures was applied for the repeated measurements. Reliability for each of the 4 assessments was calculated using Cronbach's alpha. The Nelder-Mead numerical optimization algorithm was used for optimal weighting of scores. A pass-fail standard for the composite score was determined using the contrasting groups' method. RESULTS: In total, 123 virtual reality video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery lobectomies were included. Across the 4 different assessments, there were significant effects (P < 0.01) of experience, lobe, and simulator experience, but not for simulator attempts on bleeding (P = 0.98). The left upper lobe was significantly more difficult compared to other lobes (P = 0.02). A maximum reliability of 0.92 could be achieved by combining the standardized simulator metrics with standardized expert rater scores. The pass/fail level for the composite score when including 1 expert rater was 0.33. CONCLUSIONS: Combining simulator metrics with 1 or 2 raters increases reliability and can serve as a more objective method for assessing surgical trainees. The composite score may be used to implement a standardized and feasible simulation-based mastery training program in video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery lobectomy.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Artikelnummer | ezac465 |
Tidsskrift | European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery |
Vol/bind | 62 |
Udgave nummer | 6 |
ISSN | 1010-7940 |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 2022 |
Bibliografisk note
Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. All rights reserved.
ID: 329615981