Effect of ketanserin on cerebral blood flow autoregulation in healthy volunteers
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Effect of ketanserin on cerebral blood flow autoregulation in healthy volunteers. / Schmidt, J F; Olsen, K S; Waldemar, G; Jørgensen, B C; Paulson, O B.
I: Acta Neurochirurgica, Bind 111, Nr. 3-4, 1991, s. 138-42.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of ketanserin on cerebral blood flow autoregulation in healthy volunteers
AU - Schmidt, J F
AU - Olsen, K S
AU - Waldemar, G
AU - Jørgensen, B C
AU - Paulson, O B
PY - 1991
Y1 - 1991
N2 - The effect of a clinically relevant dose of ketanserin (10 mg as a bolus followed by an infusion of 6 mg/h) on cerebral blood flow (CBF) and CBF autoregulation was examined in 12 healthy volunteers. Changes in CBF were estimated by the cerebral arteriovenous-oxygen saturation difference method, while mean arterial blood pressure (MABP) was increased by norepinephrine and decreased by ganglionic blockade (trimethaphan camphosulphonate) combined with lower body negative pressure one hour after the infusion of ketanserin. During ketanserin infusion, MABP fell insignificantly by 2.5 mmHg (6 to -2), while CBF rose insignificantly by 5 ml/100 g/min. Autoregulation was preserved in all volunteers. CO2-correction factors from 0 to 4.6% CBF/0.1 kPa were used. The lower limit of CBF autoregulation was 82 mmHg (80-86) with an SE of 3 mmHg (1-5) similar to a previous control group of healthy volunteers. Aside from a major decrease in MABP in one subject, no adverse side effects were observed. The present study shows that CBF autoregulation is maintained during ketanserin infusion.
AB - The effect of a clinically relevant dose of ketanserin (10 mg as a bolus followed by an infusion of 6 mg/h) on cerebral blood flow (CBF) and CBF autoregulation was examined in 12 healthy volunteers. Changes in CBF were estimated by the cerebral arteriovenous-oxygen saturation difference method, while mean arterial blood pressure (MABP) was increased by norepinephrine and decreased by ganglionic blockade (trimethaphan camphosulphonate) combined with lower body negative pressure one hour after the infusion of ketanserin. During ketanserin infusion, MABP fell insignificantly by 2.5 mmHg (6 to -2), while CBF rose insignificantly by 5 ml/100 g/min. Autoregulation was preserved in all volunteers. CO2-correction factors from 0 to 4.6% CBF/0.1 kPa were used. The lower limit of CBF autoregulation was 82 mmHg (80-86) with an SE of 3 mmHg (1-5) similar to a previous control group of healthy volunteers. Aside from a major decrease in MABP in one subject, no adverse side effects were observed. The present study shows that CBF autoregulation is maintained during ketanserin infusion.
KW - Blood Flow Velocity/drug effects
KW - Blood Pressure/drug effects
KW - Brain/blood supply
KW - Carbon Dioxide/blood
KW - Female
KW - Homeostasis/drug effects
KW - Humans
KW - Infusions, Intravenous
KW - Ketanserin/pharmacology
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Oxygen/blood
KW - Regional Blood Flow/drug effects
KW - Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
U2 - 10.1007/BF01400503
DO - 10.1007/BF01400503
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 1950688
VL - 111
SP - 138
EP - 142
JO - Acta Neurochirurgica
JF - Acta Neurochirurgica
SN - 0001-6268
IS - 3-4
ER -
ID: 275017076